A control ball valve is an automated valve used in industrial piping systems for medium shut-off or regulation. Its core structure consists of a valve body, a rotating ball with a bore, valve seats, and an actuator (pneumatic/electric). Driven by the actuator, the ball rotates 90° to fully open, close, or partially restrict the flow path. It features bidirectional sealing, low flow resistance, and rapid operation (quarter-turn actuation).